Components of a Lesson Plan
Lesson Information from Topic 1 Assignment | ||
Grade Level: 2nd | State Standard: Mississippi Standards 2.O.A.3 | |
Learning Objective: The students will identify whether a set of objects or things (up to 20) is even or odd by joining the counted objects or counting them by 2’s; write an equation to express an even number as a sum of two equal addends (MDE,2016).
|
||
Lesson Summary and Focus:
In 2-3 sentences, summarize the lesson, identifying the central focus based on the content and skills you are teaching. |
This lesson introduces any second-grade child to the concepts of even and odd numbers through a concrete, hands-on approach using manipulatives. The students will learn to identify even and odd numbers by pairing the objects together and realizing what criteria apply to that pairing. The primary goal is to induce a foundational mathematical skill in students’ minds: categorizing numbers as divisible by two (Burden & Byrd,2022). | |
Academic Language:
In this section, include a bulleted list of the general academic and content-specific vocabulary you need to teach. Describe how you will teach students those terms in the lesson in a few sentences. |
Even numbers, odd numbers, pairs, groups, divides, and sorts.
Vocabulary Teaching Strategy: I will introduce these terms through visual demonstrations and hands-on activities. Students will hear and use the vocabulary while manipulating objects, creating a meaningful context for learning. I shall prepare anchor chart definitions with examples and encourage students to use academic language during group discussions and activities. |
|
Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology:
List all resources, materials, equipment, and technology you and the students will use during the lesson. As your instructor requires, add or attach copies of all printed and online materials at the end of this template. Include links needed for online resources. |
Small colored blocks or counting cubes, sorting trays or mats, whiteboard, and markers.
Prepared anchor charts with the definitions of even and odd numbers. The group sorted cards with different numbers of objects The student worksheet for pairing and sorting. |
|
Anticipatory Set
Your goal in this section is to open the lesson by activating students’ prior knowledge, linking previous learning with what they will be learning in this lesson, and gaining student interest in the lesson. Consider various learning preferences (movement, music, visuals) as a tool to engage interest and motivate students for the lesson. In a bulleted list, describe the materials and activities you will use to open the lesson. Bold any materials you will need to prepare for the lesson. |
Prepare sorting trays and collection of blocks.
· Initiate a sorting activity for the whole class, for example · Have students join blocks and sit in a circle with them · Ask students to pair blocks. · Guide the students to recognize when blocks cannot be paired. · Use animated and enthusiastic tones that pique the interest. · Play a quick “Pair or No Pair” sort game for fun engagement time with students.
|
|
Multiple Means of Representation
Students perceive and comprehend information differently. Your goal in this section is to explain how you would present content in various ways to meet the needs of different learners. For example, you may present the material using guided notes, graphic organizers, video or other visual media, annotation tools, anchor charts, hands-on manipulatives, adaptive technologies, etc. |
Visual Anchor chart with the even and odd number definition
· Physical manipulation of the blocks for kinesthetic learners. · Explanatory verbal and demonstrative presentations. · Color-coded sorting mats: even and odd group separation. · Use of hand gestures to indicate pairing. · Simple sketches on the whiteboard showing paired and unpaired objects (Burden &Byrd,2022). |
|
Multiple Means of Engagement
In a bulleted list, describe the activities you will engage students in to allow them to explore, practice, and apply the content and academic language. Bold any activities you will use in the lesson. Also, include formative questioning strategies and higher-order thinking questions you might pose. |
Whole Class Block Pairing Demonstration
Small Group Sorting Activity Cooperative same/same-different activities Kinesthetic learning (for example, students moving blocks in space) Solo work using sorting worksheets Approaches to Formative Questioning: “How do you know these things add up to an even number?” “What happens if you try pairing all the objects?” “Can you show me how you would sort these blocks?” Higher Order Meaning Questions: “What will happen if we add one more block in this group?” “What are even and odd numbers in terms of difference?” “Can you make a collection of objects which cannot be paired equally?” |
|
Multiple Means of Expression
Students differ in how they navigate a learning environment and express their knowledge. Your goal in this section is to explain the various ways in which your students will demonstrate what they have learned. Explain how you will provide alternative means for the response, selection, and composition to accommodate all students. Will you tier any of these products? Will you offer students choices to demonstrate mastery? This section is essentially a differentiated assessment. In a bulleted list, explain the options you will provide your students to express their knowledge about the topic. For example, students may demonstrate their knowledge in more summative ways through a short answer or multiple-choice test, multimedia presentation, video, speech-to-text, website, written sentence, paragraph, essay, poster, portfolio, hands-on project, experiment, reflection, blog post, or skit—bold the names of any summative assessments. Students may also demonstrate their knowledge in ways that are more formative. For example, students may take part in thumbs up-thumbs middle-thumbs down, a short essay or drawing, an entrance slip or exit ticket, mini-whiteboard answers, fist to five, electronic quiz games, running records, four corners, or hand raising. Underline the names of any formative assessments. |
Summative Assessment:
Block sorting evaluation Written worksheet for identifying odd and even groups Drawing activity showing even and odd objects Formative Assessments: Thumbs up/thumbs down for quick checks of understanding Exit ticket with three identification problems on even/odd numbers Mini-whiteboard responses Four corners activity of sorting number groups (Valenuela,2022).
|
|
Home Extension Activity
Describe an aligned home extension activity that will support individual student needs. |
A home activity sheet containing several small items (buttons, coins, pasta) will be given to students. They will:
· Categorize things according to groups: Even or Odd · Draw pictures to represent the sorted groups · Write simple equations to show how the objects from groups are paired · Get to know their findings within family members in learning reinforcement (Valenzuela,2022). |
|
References:
Mississippi Department of Education (2016) Mississippi College and Career Readiness Standards for Mathematics Scaffolding pdf. www.mdek12.org
Burden, P. R., & Byrd, D. M. (2022). Chapter 3 Methods for Effective Teaching: Meeting the Needs of All Students (9th ed.). Pearson Education.
Valenzuela, J. (2022). A simple tool for aligning instruction and assessment. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/simple-tool-aligning-instruction-and-assessment.